Kitchen Unit Conversion Chart: Cups, Tablespoons, Grams, ML

The #1 reason recipes fail: unit confusion. Here's the definitive kitchen conversion guide — cups to grams, tablespoons to ml, Fahrenheit to Celsius, and more.

The Problem: One Cup of Flour Can Be 120g or 180g

The biggest kitchen conversion trap: a 'cup' of flour varies by up to 50% depending on how you scoop it. Professional bakers use grams. Home cooks use cups. The result? Inconsistent results every time.

Essential Kitchen Conversions

Step-by-Step: Convert Any Recipe

Common Mistakes

MeasurementUSMetricNotes
1 cup flour120g (spooned)120gScooping adds 30-50% more
1 cup sugar200g200gSpoon and level
1 cup butter227g227g2 sticks = 1 cup
1 tablespoon15ml15ml3 teaspoons
1 fluid ounce30ml30ml2 tablespoons
350°F175°C175°CCommon baking temp

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams in a cup of flour?

120 grams when properly measured (spooned and leveled). If you scoop directly from the bag, it can be 150-180g. This is why professional recipes use weight, not volume.

How do I convert Fahrenheit to Celsius?

Subtract 32, then multiply by 5/9. Quick shortcut: subtract 30, then halve it. 350°F → 350-32=318 → 318×5/9=175°C.

Why do European and American recipes differ?

European recipes use weight (grams), American recipes use volume (cups). Weight is more accurate. When converting, use a kitchen scale for best results.

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